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By Daniel Baxter |
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December 10, 2009 - Garmin International the global leader in satellite
navigation, announced that the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has
granted an approved model list supplemental type certificate (AML-STC)
for the Garmin’s TAS and TCAS I traffic systems, the GTS 800, GTS 820
and GTS 850. The initial AML-STC includes approximately 580 different
aircraft makes and models and Garmin expects to add additional aircraft
to the AML-STC in 2010. This announcement follows the technical
standards order (TSO) authorization that Garmin received in November.
The GTS 800 traffic series combines active and passive surveillance data
to pinpoint specific traffic threats. The systems use Garmin’s
patent-pending CLEAR CAS technology and correlates automatic dependent
surveillance broadcast (ADS-B) with radar targets to provide pilots with
the most accurate picture of the sky.
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“The GTS traffic series is one of several aviation products designed to
be compatible with the NextGen system. It can track up to 60 targets at
a time, identify the flight path of specific aircraft, and give spoken
audio alerts in an ATC-like format so that pilots are able to react
immediately to their surrounding traffic situation,” said Gary Kelley,
Garmin’s vice president of marketing.
The GTS 800 TAS is a lower-cost system offering 40 watts of transmit
power and a range of up to 12 nautical miles. The GTS 820 TAS delivers
250 watts of transmit power and up to 40 nautical miles of interrogation
range. The GTS 850 TCAS I satisfies all TCAS I collision avoidance
criteria for higher-capability turboprops and jets. It features the same
250 watt performance as the GTS 820, and also meets the FAA’s TCAS I
certification criteria. The GTS 820 and GTS 850 are installed in
conjunction with a Garmin Mode S transponder.
All GTS series products include Garmin’s new CLEAR CAS (Correlated
Location Enhanced ADS-B Receiver Collision Avoidance System) technology,
a hybrid system that provides real-time information that is totally
independent of radar-based air traffic control. CLEAR CAS combines
active and passive surveillance data, including 1090 MHz Extended
Squitter ADS-B data (ADS-B Out required). The system provides enhanced
information that allows select displays to be updated to show flight ID,
altitude, velocity, and direction of target aircraft.
Traffic information from the GTS series is displayed on the map page or
traffic page of Garmin’s panel mount aviation products and integrated
display systems using TAS/TCAS symbology. Additional traffic symbology
can be displayed on Garmin’s synthetic vision technology (SVT) equipped
PFDs. When the GTS product receives replies to its interrogations, it
computes the responding aircraft’s range, bearing, relative altitude,
and closure rate. Then, it enhances location data with data received
from ADS-B Out equipped targets, plots the traffic location, predicts
collision threats, and depicts the information on the traffic display.
The system also includes expanded audio traffic alerts in an ATC-like
format. For example, “Traffic; Eleven o’clock; High; Less than one
mile.”
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The GTS series also offers flexible antenna configurations that ensure
optimum system performance for specific types of aircraft. Customers
with fixed gear airplanes and rotorcraft may choose a single directional
quadrapole antenna on top of the aircraft, with or without a bottom
mounted omnidirectional antenna. For optimal performance on retractable
gear aircraft, customers may select a top-and-bottom dual directional
antenna configuration.
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